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Co-hosted by the Development Policy Centre and the University of the South Pacific’s School of Accounting, Finance and Economics, Pacific Update is the premier forum for discussion of economic, social, political and environmental issues in the region.

Day Three will focus on migration and labour mobility.


The livestream starts 9am Fiji Time which is 7am Australian Eastern Standard Time.

Visit www.usp.ac.fj/live


All are welcome to attend the conference. Email devpolicy@anu.edu.au for late registrations.

Everyone is welcome to attend the 2025 Pacific Update at the Laucala Campus of the University of the South Pacific in Suva, Fiji. 

Please email devpolicy@anu.edu.au with your name and organisation if you would like to organise a late registration.

Presentations

Pacific Update presentations will be loaded to this page on the following day.

Select a day and click to view.

Day One - Tuesday 3 June

View Day One livestream
 

Welcome and opening plenary

Auditorium

Moderator: Dr Manumatavai Tupou-Roosen, Acting Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Regional Campuses and Global Engagement), The University of the South Pacific

Welcome Remarks

Professor Pal Ahluwalia, Vice Chancellor and President, The University of the South Pacific
»
view livestream

Welcome Remarks

His Excellency Mr Peter Roberts, Australia’s High Commissioner to Fiji
»
view livestream

Keynote address

Hon Baron Waqa, Secretary General, Pacific Islands Forum
»
read blog
» view livestream

Keynote address

A new approach to measuring the economic performance of the Pacific islands
Stephen Howes and Rubayat Chowdhury, Development Policy Centre, Australian National University
»
view presentation


Panel 1a: Regional integration and governance

Chair: Tess Newton Cain, Sustineo

Why traditional media matters more than ever in shaping the Pacific’s digital future
Prashanth Pillay, Australian Broadcasting Corporation and Alexander Rheeney, Pacific Media Assistance Scheme
»
view presentation

Tuvalu’s diplomatic preference: beyond the checkbook
John Augé, Center for Strategic and International Studies
»
view presentation

Community rule and order making in Melanesia
Miranda Forsyth, Australian National University and Sinclair Dinnen, Australian National University
»
view presentation

A Blue Pacific rules-based order: our rules, our home
Joel Nilon, Australian National University and Sione Tekiteki, Auckland University of Technology
»
view presentation

 

1b: Charting a new course for accountability ecosystems in the Pacific

Chair: Maraia Vavaitamana, United Nations Development Programme

Lisa Denney, La Trobe University

Gregoire Nimbtik, Melanesian Spearhead Group Secretariat

Neelesh Gounder, The University of the South Pacific

» view The political economy of accountability ecosystems report
» view Accountability ecosystems political economy analysis: Vanuatu country study

 

Panel 2a: Gender and inequality

Chair: Kushneel Prakash, University of Melbourne

Significance of youth awareness of domestic violence laws in PNG and the Pacific
Minetta Daniella Kakarere, University of Papua New Guinea
»
view presentation

Dietary patterns of Indo-Fijians and their comparison to patterns of iTaukei (indigenous) Fijians
Naohiro Nakamura, The University of the South Pacific
»
view presentation

Navigating pandemics: adaptation and resilience of redundant workers in Fiji Airways
Lolesio Seone, The University of the South Pacific, Emalini Bainivalu Nakabea, The University of the South Pacific, Amalaini Tikoduadua, The University of the South Pacific and Nacanieli Rika, Consultant
»
view presentation

 

Panel 2b: Unspoken rules of politics in Vanuatu

Uncovering voter motivations and the barriers and enablers to women’s political participation

Chair: Wilson Toa, Balance of Power

Hon Marie-Louise Milne, Government of Vanuatu

Telstar Jimmy, Balance of Power

Vani Nailumu, Balance of Power

» view presentation
 

Panel 3a: Social development

Chair: Rachel Payne, Partnerships for Social Protection

Life in the Pacific islands: understanding determinants of life satisfaction in Fiji, Samoa and Tonga
Kushneel Prakash, University of Melbourne
»
view presentation

The price of darkness: economic cost of energy poverty in Pacific Island countries
Siti Nur Rosifah, Australian National University
»
view presentation

Living without electricity in urban communities in PNG: the case of 8-Mile Settlement
Loretta Dilu, University of Papua New Guinea
»
view presentation

Standing firm against the tides of change: land tenure system in the Kingdom of Tonga
Holomesi Finau, The University of South Pacific and Digby Race, The
University of the South Pacific
»
view presentation

 

Panel 3b: Filling the gaps: Reshaping social protection research in the Pacific and Timor-Leste

Chair: Shirleen Ali, Partnerships for Social Protection

Laisa Vereti, Pacific Disability Forum

Lavenatalagi Seru, Grants Associate, Global Greengrants Fund

» view Evidence Review

Day Two - Wednesday 4 June

Day Two - Wednesday 4 June


View Day Two livestream

 

Gender and governance plenary

Keynote address

Chair: Miranda Forsyth, Australian National University

Bel isi: a PNG public-private partnership responding to gender-based violence
Tovi Amona, Bel isi PNG
» view livestream
» view speech

Keynote address

Chair: Henrietta McNeill, Australian National University

Pacific approaches to understanding and fighting corruption
Steven Ratuva, University of Canterbury
» view presentation

Grant Walton, Australian National University
»
view presentation

 

Panel 4a: Corruption in the Pacific: perceptions, trends and resistance

Chair: Grant Walton, Australian National University

Passports, prosperity and problems: (counter) geopolitical narratives of corruption in Vanuatu’s Citizenship by Investment Scheme
Henrietta McNeill, Australian National University
»
view presentation

Money laundering mutual evaluations in the Pacific: an update
Michael Kabuni, Australian National University
»
view presentation

Security cooperation and corruption in the Pacific
Teddy Winn, Winn’s Consultancy Limited
» view presentation

Addressing corruption in the context of climate change
Rimon Rimon, Kiribati journalist and Pacific Anti-Corruption Journalists Network
»
view presentation

 

Panel 4b: Climate and energy

Chair: Natasha Turia, Australian National University

Framing social protection and climate change in the Pacific
Marita Manley, Talanoa Consulting and Rachel Payne, Partnerships for Social Protection
»
view presentation

Assessing the role of natural soundscapes in enhancing tourist satisfaction and loyalty to Fiji’s nature-based tourist attractions
Vikas Gupta and Ilisapeci Matatolu, The University of the South Pacific
»
view presentation

The impacts of expanding the oil palm industry in Papua New Guinea: the case of Kairak Community, East New Britain Province
Melga Mevat, Pacific Adventist University
»
view presentation

Energizing remote islands in Tonga with mini-grid solar systems
Paea-’i-Muli Tau’aika and Seone Soakimi Lolesio, The University of the South Pacific
»
view presentation

 

Panel 5a: The future of work

Inclusive, climate-resilient and digitally enabled labour markets

Chair: Lavenia Rokovucago, The Asia Foundation

Abigail Chang, Pacific Australia Skills

Vera Chute, Women’s Entrepreneurs Business Council

Senimelia Seru, Fiji Disabled People’s Federation

Mishael Chand, Cadmus

» view livestream
 

Panel 5b: Economic development

Chair: Alyssa Leng, Australian National University

Challenges and issues in assessment of the economic impact of tourism: a Tongan case study
Semisi Taumoepeau, Auckland Institute of Studies
»
view presentation

Social constraints on capital accumulation in Melanesian economies
Martin Davies, Washington and Lee University
»
view presentation

The role of the enabling environment in the success of micro and small enterprises in small island developing states
Seone Soakimi Lolesio, The University of the South Pacific
»
view presentation

Correspondent banking relationships – impacts and mitigation
Denton Rarawa and Rodney Kirarock, Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat
»
view presentation

 

Panel 6a: Fiji economy

Chair: Keshmeer Makun, The University of the South Pacific

Fiji’s macroeconomic performance amid global and domestic uncertainty: progress, challenges and policy options
Janesh Sami, The University of the South Pacific
»
view presentation

Economic development and poverty reduction: income and human capital nexus in Fiji Rukmani Gounder, Massey University
»
view presentation

Fiji’s current development priorities
Elisha Mala, Acting Manager Policy Planning and Sectoral/Regional, Ministry of Finance, Fiji
»
view presentation

The way forward for electoral reform in Fiji
Jon Fraenkel, Professor of Comparative Politics, Victoria University of Wellington
»
view presentation

 

Panel 6b: The potential of AI in policymaking and development in the Pacific

Chair: Ryan Edwards, Australian National University

Miranda Forsyth, Australian National University
»
view presentation

Jope Tarai, Australian National University
»
view presentation

 

Day Three - Thursday 5 June - Pacific Migration Workshop

View Day Three opening

View Day Three livestream

 

Welcome and opening plenary

Chair: Charlotte Bedford, Australian National University

Keynote address

Pacific Mobility
Jan Hutton, First Assistant Secretary, Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
»
view livestream

Keynote address

Solomon Islands labour mobility: achievements, outlook, and issues
Christina Marau, Solomon Islands Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade

» view livestream
» view presentation

 

Session 1: Socio-economic analysis

Chair: Neelesh Gounder, The University of the South Pacific

Ko e kakai, íkai ko e palopalema: A social impacts study of temporary labour mobility in Tonga
Akosita Polota, Ministry of Internal Affairs, Tonga and Kristy Ward, Pacific Labour Mobility Support Program
»
view presentation

Economic development and poverty alleviation in a Papua New Guinea: fishing island community through Pacific Labour Mobility Schemes
Keimelo Gima, The University of Papua New Guinea
»
view presentation

Beyond dependency: MIRAB as climate resilience strategy
Masami Tsujita, National University of Samoa
»
view presentation

Human mobility, demographic change and growth prospects in PICS
David Abbott, Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat
»
view presentation



Session 2: Reproductive health

Achieving reproductive justice for Pacific labour mobility participants

Chair: Dolores Devesi, International Planned Parenthood Federation, Fiji

Lindy Kanan, Australian National University

Sera Ratu, Reproductive and Family Health Association of Fiji

Sarai Amataga, True Relationships and Reproductive Health

» view presentation

 

Session 3: Pacific diaspora

Chair: Lisa Denney, La Trobe University

Trump’s deportations to the Pacific Islands: diplomacy and risk
Henreitta McNeill-Stowers, Australian National University
»
view presentation

Understanding Pacific communities in Australia
Huiyuan (Sharon) Liu, Australian National University and Toan Nguyen, Australian National University
»
view presentation

Navigating cultural identity and integration: the dualistic transition of Pasifika youth in Australia
Florence Hafoka-Kafoika, Alfred Deakin Institute for Globalisation and Citizenship
»
view presentation

How sovereignty is exercised (or constrained) under the free association model
Mata Rakanui, Office of the Prime Minister of the Cook Islands
»
view presentation

 

Session 4: New developments

Chair: Ryan Edwards, Australian National University

Narratives, information and immigration policy preferences
Alyssa Leng, Australian National University
»
view presentation

2024 Pacific Engagement Visa scorecard: Papua New Guinea’s experiences
Natasha Turia, Australian National University
»
view presentation

Update on PIFS Pacific Regional Labour Mobility principles
Manisha Mudaliar, Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat and Sachindra Singh, International Organization for Migration
»
view presentation

A preview of Pacific Labour Mobility Survey Wave Two
Dung Doan, World Bank and Ryan Edwards, Australian National University
»
view presentation

 

Baron Waqa

Hon Baron Waqa

Secretary-General, The Pacific Islands Forum

Baron Waqa began his tenure in June 2024, bringing with him a wealth of experience and a deep commitment to the development and prosperity of the Pacific region.

Born in Boe, Nauru, Baron Waqa has dedicated his life to public service.

Tovi Amona

Tovi Amona

Acting Executive Director, Bel isi PNG

Tovi is dedicated to advancing gender equality and supporting women’s empowerment in PNG.

Stephen Howes landscape

Professor Stephen Howes

Director, ANU Development Policy Centre

He served in various positions for a decade at the World Bank before becoming AusAID’s first Chief Economist in 2005.

Professor Howes is currently Professor of Economics at the Crawford School of Public Policy, ANU.

Christina Marau

Christina Marau

Director for Labour Mobility, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade, Solomon Islands

As Director, her responsibilities include overseeing labour mobility policies and operations in Solomon Islands.

She has worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and External Trade since 2019.

Grant Walton landscape

Associate Professor Grant Walton

ANU Development Policy Centre

For more than 15 years Grant has conducted research on governance and corruption in PNG and the Pacific.  

He teaches the course Corruption and Anti-Corruption and is the convenor of the Integrity and Anti-Corruption specialisation for the Crawford School’s Master of Public Policy.

Jan Hutton

Jan Hutton

First Assistant Secretary, Pacific Integration Division, Office of the Pacific, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

The Pacific Integration Division leads Pacific Australia Labour Mobility (PALM) scheme strategic policy, engagement with participating countries and design of new commitments (including skills development pilots). The Division also covers Pacific education and skills programs and the Pacific Engagement Visa.

Steven Ratuva

Distinguished Professor Steven Ratuva

Pro-Vice Chancellor Pacific, University of Canterbury  

He is Director of the Macmillan Brown Centre for Pacific Studies. He was awarded the 2020 Metge Medal by the Royal Society of New Zealand - Te Apārangi, a prestigious award in social science research excellence.

Professor Ratuva is author and editor of more than 10 books. He leads international and regional organisations and projects including as Chair of the International Political Science Association Research Committee on Climate Security and Planetary Politics.

The call for papers has now closed.

We invited researchers, policymakers, and development practitioners to submit abstracts and panel proposals on the topics below:
•    Migration, trade, and integration 
•    Economic development and poverty reduction 
•    Public finance
•    Public health and education policy
•    Labour markets and social protection
•    Environment, natural resources, and climate change
•    Gender equality, disability and social inclusion
•    Politics and governance
•    Data and official statistics
 


Any enquiries should be directed to devpolicy@anu.edu.au.